Knovya's primary database (PostgreSQL with pgvector), Redis cache,
and file storage all live on a tuned Hetzner host in
Falkenstein, Germany. The host is inside the
European Economic Area, so day-to-day reads and writes never leave
the EU. Backups are encrypted at rest with keys that
are stored separately from the data they protect.
Some sub-processors (OpenAI, Anthropic, transactional email
providers) are based in the United States. When a feature requires
a transfer outside the EEA, we rely on
Standard Contractual Clauses (SCCs) approved by the
European Commission. CDN requests (Google Fonts, jsDelivr) only
expose your IP address — the same exposure as visiting any website.